World champion Viswanathan Anand prevailed in a series of rapid chess
games against challenger Boris Gelfand to retain his world title at Moscow.
After three weeks of regular play ended with the score tied at 6-6,
Anand and Gelfand faced off in a series of tie-breakers on Wednesday,
with the title of world champion and $1.53 million going to the winner.
Showing the speed and coolness under pressure which has characterised
his career, the Chennai-based Grandmaster stayed ahead of Gelfand on the
clock at the key moments in the 25 minutes per player tiebreakers and,
despite plenty of chances, Gelfand was unable to break through Anand's
defences in any of the four games.
Anand, who won the four game series 2.5-1.5 (with a win and three
draws), will keep the FIDE world title he has held since 2007 for
another two years.
Anand's earlier world titles:
2000-2001: New Delhi-Iran: Won for the first time winning in
knockout format. Starting with 128 players, Anand marched his way ahead
in New Delhi to set up the finale with Alexey Shirov of Spain. It was a
six-games final that lasted only till the fourth. Anand won three and
drew one at Tehran in Iran to be crowned the world champion.
2007 Mexico City (Mexico): Pitted against the best in the world
in a match tournament spread over 14-games between eight players, Anand
was in his element and won this event in style.
This also gave him the right to play the next world championship in a
match format against the seemingly invincible Vladimir Kramnik of
Russia.
2008 Bonn (Germany): The World championship was back to a match
format, something which the chess world had been craving for a long
time. Anand started as the underdog against Kramnik but the entire world
saw a grand transformation in the Indian.
It was a 12-games match that ended after 11. Anand won three, lost one and drew the remaining seven to reach 6.5 points.
The transformation was in preparation. Kramnik was simply outdone thanks
to some extremely well done homework. Anand became the first player in
the history to win world championship in three different formats: Knock
out, match tournament and match.
2010 Sofia (Bulgaria): It was eruption of an Icelandic volcano
that disrupted all flights across Europe. Anand had to undertake a
30-hours journey by road to reach Sofia. He asked for three days
extension but was granted only one day.
He was playing against all odds against the lion — Veselin Topalov — in
his own den. Anand started with a first round loss but won the title
winning the last game with black pieces. The loss was shattering for
Topalov. He slipped from being the top player then to number 12 now.
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