Russia and China vetoed on the UN Security Council resolution on 
Syria on 19 July 2012.Though Russia and China vetoed it, India was 
amongst the eleven countries that voted in favour with Pakistan and 
South Africa abstaining.
The resolution against which Russia and China vetoed, could have 
brought new sanctions against President Bashar Al Assad's regime. This 
is the third time in a tenure of nine months that Russia and China used 
their powers as permanent members of the UN Security Council to block 
resolutions on Syria.The resolution also would have imposed economic 
sanctions on the Syrian government under Chapter seven of the United 
Nations Charter.
United States reaction on the Veto
The Obama Administration was grossly against the decision of Russia 
and China to veto the UN Security Council resolution on Syria,  and 
tagged the countries stating that, they are on the wrong side of 
history.
However, the Secretary of State, Hillary Clinton, stated that the end game of the Assad regime has just begin.
U.S
 also stated that the Security Council has failed miserably on Syria and
 it would now work outside of the council to confront Assad's regime.
Present Situation in Syria 
The situation in Syria is very vulnerable at the moment , post the 
killing of the Defence Minister and the Deputy Defence Minister. The 
Syrian army has given the residents a tenure of forty eight hours to 
leave the areas of the capital, where clashes are taking place between 
security forces and rebels.
he medical and humanitarian situation in Damarcus is getting worst 
from worse. As per the observatory figures, huge number of hundred and 
seven people were killed in violence on 19 July 2012. The Security 
Council vote has now left the future of a 300-member United Nations 
mission in Syria to monitor the peace plan in jeopardy.
What is the Veto Power?
A veto is a power excercised to stop an official action, not to adopt
 them. The veto therefore conveys to its holder an ability to protect 
the status quo.
Amongst the permanent members, China, the United Kingdom, France, 
Russia, and the United States of America can block any resolution to 
pass.
 
 
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