Russia and China vetoed on the UN Security Council resolution on
Syria on 19 July 2012.Though Russia and China vetoed it, India was
amongst the eleven countries that voted in favour with Pakistan and
South Africa abstaining.
The resolution against which Russia and China vetoed, could have
brought new sanctions against President Bashar Al Assad's regime. This
is the third time in a tenure of nine months that Russia and China used
their powers as permanent members of the UN Security Council to block
resolutions on Syria.The resolution also would have imposed economic
sanctions on the Syrian government under Chapter seven of the United
Nations Charter.
United States reaction on the Veto
The Obama Administration was grossly against the decision of Russia
and China to veto the UN Security Council resolution on Syria, and
tagged the countries stating that, they are on the wrong side of
history.
However, the Secretary of State, Hillary Clinton, stated that the end game of the Assad regime has just begin.
U.S
also stated that the Security Council has failed miserably on Syria and
it would now work outside of the council to confront Assad's regime.
Present Situation in Syria
The situation in Syria is very vulnerable at the moment , post the
killing of the Defence Minister and the Deputy Defence Minister. The
Syrian army has given the residents a tenure of forty eight hours to
leave the areas of the capital, where clashes are taking place between
security forces and rebels.
he medical and humanitarian situation in Damarcus is getting worst
from worse. As per the observatory figures, huge number of hundred and
seven people were killed in violence on 19 July 2012. The Security
Council vote has now left the future of a 300-member United Nations
mission in Syria to monitor the peace plan in jeopardy.
What is the Veto Power?
A veto is a power excercised to stop an official action, not to adopt
them. The veto therefore conveys to its holder an ability to protect
the status quo.
Amongst the permanent members, China, the United Kingdom, France,
Russia, and the United States of America can block any resolution to
pass.
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